Taiwan Exports US$987.94 M. in Machine Tools in 1st Seven Months
2009/10/14 | By Ben ShenTaipei, Oct. 14, 2009 (CENS)--Taiwan exported US$987.94 million of machine tools in the first seven months of this year, down 55.7% year-on-year, according to the Taiwan Machine Tool Foundation (TMTF), including metal-cutting machine tools totaling US$660.75 million, down 57.7% and metal-forming machine tools of US$237.18 million, down 47.7%.
Exports of machining centers totaled US$259.628 million in the first seven months of this year, down 64.2% year-on-year, and those of electric discharge machines and laser-cutting machines amounted to US$40.561 million, down 57.1%. Outbound shipments of lathes came to US$504.305 million, down 53.4%. (See Table I)
China and Hong Kong together ranked first by absorbing US$366.12 million worth of Taiwan-made machine tools in the first seven months of this year, down 45% year-on-year and accounting for 37.1% of the total exports. The second place went to the U.S. with US$85.79 million, down 58% and commanding 8.7%. Germany stood at the third place with US$50.3 million, down 60.1% and accounting for 5.1%.
The TMTF tallies also showed that Taiwan imported US$185.14 million in machine tools in the first seven months of this year, down 82.9% from a year earlier, including metal-cutting machine tools totaling US$149.03 million, down 85.4%, and metal-forming machine tools totaling US$36.1 million, down 38.8%.
Japan was Taiwan's largest supplier by selling US$78.2 million in machine tools in the first seven months, down 88.7% year-on-year and accounting for 42.1% of the total imports. Germany was second at US$29.81 million, down 34.8% and commanding 16.1%. Italy was third at US$16.27 million, surging 77.7% and accounting for 8.8%.
TMTF CEO C.C. Wang said many domestic machine-tool manufacturers and exporters have seen sharp decline in orders from Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, European Union, and Latin America.
Wang also said that Taiwan-based machine-tool manufacturers in 2009 were battered by local currency fluctuations against the greenback, the sharp devaluation of the Korean won that gives the major rival in machine-tools an edge, the still high prices of steel and cast iron, and plummeting foreign orders.
(Table I)
Exports of Taiwan-made Machine Tools in Jan.-July 2009 by Products Unit: US$1,000 | |||
Products | Jan.-July 2998 | Jan.-July 2009 | Annual Change (%) |
EDM, Laser-cutting Machines | 94,553 | 40,561 | -57.1 |
Machining Centers | 726,033 | 259,628 | -64.2 |
Lathes | 504,305 | 235,159 | -53.4 |
Drilling, Boring, Milling Machines | 221,472 | 115,053 | -48.1 |
Grinding Machines | 118,579 | 46,580 | -60.7 |
Shaping, Sawing, Gearing Machines | 109,553 | 53,779 | -50.9 |
Presses and Shearing Machines | 365,834 | 188,177 | -48.6 |
Other Metal-forming Machines | 87,846 | 49,008 | -44.2 |
Total | 2,228,175 | 987,945 | -55.7 |
Source: Taiwan Machine Tool Foundation |
(Table II)
Imports of Machine Tools by Taiwan in Jan.-July 2009 by Products Unit: US$1,000 | |||
Products | Jan.-July 2008 | Jan.-July 2009 | Annual Change (%) |
EDM, Laser-cutting Machines | 832,207 | 49,451 | -94.1 |
Machining Centers | 32,424 | 16,086 | -50.4 |
Lathes | 53,128 | 19,397 | -63.5 |
Drilling, Boring, Milling Machines | 29,545 | 11,832 | -60 |
Grinding Machines | 57,093 | 36,023 | -36.9 |
Shaping, Sawing, Gearing Machines | 18,310 | 16,244 | -11.3 |
Presses and Shearing Machines | 52,961 | 29,817 | -43.7 |
Other Metal-forming Machines | 6,034 | 6,292 | 4.3 |
Total | 1,081,702 | 185,142 | -82.9 |
Source: Taiwan Machine Tool Foundation |