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Taiwan Exports 7% More Machinery in 2007

2008/03/06 | By Ben Shen

Taipei, March 6, 2008 (CENS)--Taiwan exported US$15.426 billion worth of machinery in 2007, representing a 7% annual growth, according to customs-cleared statistics compiled by the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI).

Of such major exported machinery items, the machine tool category ranked first with export value totaling US$3.471 billion in 2007, up 17.1% from a year earlier. The second place went to the category of plastics and rubber machinery with export value reaching US$1.038 billion, up 6.9% year-on-year. The category of special-purpose machinery stood at the third place with US$985.22 million, up 8.3%. The fourth place went to the category of valves and parts with US$938.09 million, up 9%. The fifth place was the category of pumps, compressors and fans with US$833.21 million, down 0.3%. The sixth place went to the category of woodworking machinery with US$683.92 million, up 8.4%.

Other major exported items, in descending order, included textile machinery; parts and components; bearings, gears and ball screws; molds and dies; sewing machines; papermaking and printing machinery; and leather and shoes making machines.

In terms of major buyers of Taiwan-made machinery, mainland China and Hong Kong together led by absorbing US$4.926 billion, up 4.5% year-on-year and accounting for 31.9% of the total exports. The U.S. came in second place at US$2.41 billion, down 5.1% and accounting for 15.6%. Japan was the third-largest buyer at US$845.77 million, up 3.1% and commanding 5.5%.

Germany ranked fourth with US$509.08 million, up 31.7% year-on-year. Vietnam stood at the fifth place with US$498.18 million, up 22.1%. Thailand ranked sixth with US$493.39 million, down 2.3%. Other major export outlets, in descending order, included Malaysia, Indonesia, India, Turkey, Italy, United Kingdom, South Korea, the Netherlands, Canada, Singapore, Australia, Brazil, Spain, France, United Arab Emirate, Finland, the Philippines, Russia, Mexico, and Saudi Arabia.

The TAMI tallies also showed Taiwan imported US$18.356 billion worth of machinery in 2007, down 1.2% from a year earlier. Of this, special-purpose machinery ranked first with import value amounting to US$5.416 billion, down 2.9% year-on-year and commanding 29.5%. Machine Tools stood at second place with import value reaching US$2.542 billion, up 26.4% and accounting for 13.8%. The third place went to the category of pumps, compressors and fans with US$975.71 million, down 8.3% and accounting for 5.3%. The category of engines and parts ranked fourth with US$929.31 million, up 8.1% and accounting for 5.1%. The valves and parts was the fifth-largest category with US$612.15 million, up 1.3% and accounting for 3.3%. The textile machinery ranked sixth with US$315.95 million, up 17.7% and accounting for 1.7%. The seventh place went to the category of plastics and rubber machinery with US$310.55 million, down 11.6% and commanding 1.7%.

TAMI vice president C.C. Wang said the imported machinery were mainly employed by domestic manufacturers of optoelectronics, communications, information technology, and semiconductor goods.

In terms of import sources, Taiwan still relies on Japan and the USA as major suppliers, with the former being the island's largest import source by selling some US$7.809 billion of machinery to Taiwan in 2007, down 12.8% year-on-year and accounting for 42.5%. The U.S. was the second-largest supplier at US$4.651 billion, up 9.7% and commanding 25.3%. The third place went to Germany at US$1.45 billion, up 13.3% and accounting for 7.9%.

Mainland China played as the island's fourth-largest import source for machinery with US$1.437 billion, up 14%. Other major import sources, in descending order, were South Korea, Switzerland, Italy, United Kingdom, and France.

Wang predicted the overall production value for Taiwan's machinery industry would grow between 8% and 10% annually to reach NT$960 billion (US$30.96 million) in 2008.

Exports of Taiwan-made Machinery (2007) by Products Unit: US$1,000

Rank

Product Category

2006

2007

Annual Change (%)

1

Machine Tools

2,964,188

3,471,011

17.1

2

Plastics & Rubber Machinery

939,236

1,003,806

6.9

3

Special-purpose Machinery

909,975

985,228

8.3

4

Valves & Parts

860,422

938,093

9

5

Pumps, Compressors & Fans

836,092

833,215

-0.3

6

Woodworking Machinery

631,005

683,920

8.4

7

Textile Machinery

612,689

643,756

5.1

8

Parts & Components

542,923

638,168

17.5

9

Bearings, Gears, Ball Screws

535,318

611,473

14.2

10

Molds & Dies

564,438

506,780

-10.2

11

Sewing Machines

440,221

385,817

-12.4

12

Paper Making, Printing Machinery

226,695

277,683

22.5

13

Leather & Shoe Making Machines

86,664

80,512

-7.1

 

Others

4,264,246

4,366,942

2.4

 

Total

14,414,112

15,426,404

7

Source: Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry

Machinery Imports into Taiwan (2007) by Product Category Unit: US$1,000

Rank

Product Category

2006

2007

Annual Change (%)

1

Special-purpose Machinery

5,580,428

5,416,183

-2.9

2

Machine Tools

2,010,758

2,542,221

26.4

3

Pumps, Compressors, Fans

1,064,149

975,716

-8.3

4

Engines & Parts

859,598

929,136

8.1

5

Valves & Parts

604,093

612,153

1.3

6

Textile Machinery

268,326

315,952

17.7

7

Plastics & Rubber Machinery

351,250

310,558

-11.6

 

Others

7,836,029

7,254,355

-7.4

 

Total

18,574,631

18,356,274

-1.2

Source: Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry