Taiwan's Machine Tool Exports Up 24.2% in First 7 Months

Oct 03, 2005 Ι Industry In-Focus Ι Machinery & Machine Tools Ι By Ben, CENS
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Taipei, Oct. 3, 2005 (CENS)--Taiwan's exports of machine tools totaled US$1.494 billion in the first seven months of this year, up 24.2% from the corresponding period of last year, according to statistics compiled by the Taiwan Machine Tool Foundation (TMTF).

Of total export sales, metal-cutting machine tools accounted for US$1.116 billion, up 25% year-on-year. Metal-forming machine tools commanded US$378.63 million, representing an annual increase of 23%.

In the category of metal-cutting machine tools, sawing machines experienced a 42% annual growth in export value, lathes advanced 34%, machining centers grew 33%, and electric discharge machines (EDMs) jumped 25%. Other metal-cutting machine tools grew more slowly.

Of metal-forming machine tools, presses and shearing machines posted an annual export growth of 18.1% in the seven-month period, with other categories growing 44%.

In terms of the major export outlets for Taiwan-made machine tools, mainland China and Hong Kong together ranked first by absorbing US$606.1 million worth of the products in the first seven months of the year, up 6% and accounting for 40.6% of total exports. The U.S. stood at the second place with US$143.35 million, up 52% annually and commanding 9.6% of the total. Turkey came third with NT$84.49 million, up 24% and with a 5.7% share of the total.

Other major outlets, in descending order, were Thailand, South Korea, Holland, the U.K., Malaysia, Vietnam, Italy, Germany, Japan, Singapore, Indonesia, India, Brazil, and Canada.

The TMTF tallies also showed Taiwan imported US$964.6 million worth of machine tools in the first seven months of this year, down 8.7% from the same period of last year. Of the total imports, metal-cutting machine tools accounted for US$887.69 million, down 10% annually, and metal-forming machine tools took US$76.91 million, up 18%.

TMTF chief executive Wang Cheng-ching attributed the decline in imports of machine tools to the slowing demand by domestic high-tech industries. Imports of non-conventional machine tools in the first seven months of 2005 plummeted 18% year-on-year. Imports of machining centers were down 18%; lathes were up 13%; drilling, boring, and milling machines were up 18%; and grinding machines were up 79%.

Japan was Taiwan's largest source of imported machine tools, supplying US$554.49 million worth of the products to Taiwan in the first seven months of this year, up 5% and commanding 57.5% of the island's total imports. U.S. followed with US$238.62 million, down 38% and accounting for 24.7%. Germany ranked third with US$49.11 million, down 1% and accounting for 5.1%.

Exports of Taiwan-Made Machine Tools for Jan.-July 2005 by Products Unit:
US$1,000

Products

Jan.-July 2004

Jan.-July 2005

Annual Change (%)

EDM, Laser-Cutting Machines

65,235

81,223

24.5

Machining Centers

324,038

431,261

33.1

Lathes

206,821

276,768

33.8

Drilling, Boring, Milling Machines

166,312

154,489

-7.1

Grinding Machines

75,758

89,831

18.6

Shaping, Sawing, Gearing Machines

58,200

82,463

41.7

Presses & Shearing Machines

247,362

292,208

18.1

Other Metal-Forming Machines

60,180

86,425

43.6

Total

1,203,906

1,494,668

24.2

Source: Taiwan Machine Tool Foundation

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