Taiwan's Machine Tool Exports Surged 22.6% in First Eight Months
Nov 02, 2005 Ι Industry In-Focus Ι Machinery & Machine Tools Ι By Ben, CENS
Of the total exports, metal-cutting machine tools accounted for US$1.297 billion, up 24% annually; and metal-forming models commanded US$434.49 million, up 20%.
Among metal-cutting models, machining centers saw exports grow 32% year-on-year in the first eight months, lathes 33% electric discharge machines 22%, sawing machines 37%, with the other items growing at a small pace. Of the metal-forming machine-tool category, presses and shearing machines posted an annual export growth of 16%, with the remainder growing 36%.
In terms of export outlets for Taiwan-made machine tools, mainland China and Hong Kong together ranked first by absorbing US$703.59 million worth of the products in the first eight months of this year, up 7% annually and accounting for a whopping 40.6% of the total exports. The U.S. took the second place with US$167.27 million, up 52% and commanding 9.7%. The third place went to Turkey with US$95.07 million, up 9% and accounting for 5.5%.
Other major export outlets, in descending orders, were Thailand, South Korea, Holland, Malaysia, United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Vietnam, Japan, Indonesia, Singapore, India, Brazil, and Canada.
The TMTF statistics also showed Taiwan imported US$1.075 billion worth of machine tools in the first eight months of this year, down 13% from the corresponding period of last year. Imports of metal-cutting machine tools amounted to US$989.35 million, down 15% year-on-year and those of metal-forming models came to US$86.3 million, up 18%.
Among major imported machine tools, non-conventional machine tools saw an annual drop in imports for the first eight months of this year, machining centers down 26%, lathes up 7%, boring and milling machines up 20%, and grinding machines up 72%. TMTF CEO Wang Cheng-ching attributed the decline in the imports to the shrinking demand by the high-tech industry.
In terms of major import sources, Japan took the lead with sales of US$608.79 million worth of machine tools to Taiwan in the first eight months of this year, down 0.3% annually and accounting for 56.6% of the island's total imports. The U.S. took the second place with US$271.65 million, down 41% and commanding 25.3%. Germany ranked third with US$58.83 million, down 2% and accounting for 5.5%.
Exports of Taiwan-Made Machine Tools, Jan.-Aug. 2005 Unit: US$1,000 | |||
Products | Jan.-Aug. 2004 | Jan.-Aug. 2005 | Annual Change |
EDM, Laser-Cutting Machines | 76,046 | 93,116 | 22.4% |
Machining Centers | 382,801 | 503,869 | 31.6% |
Lathes | 246,209 | 327,694 | 33.1% |
Drilling, Boring, Milling Machines | 189,794 | 178,228 | -6.1% |
Grinding Machines | 87,744 | 101,910 | 16.1% |
Shaping, Sawing, Gearing Machines | 67,642 | 92,971 | 37.4% |
Presses & Shearing Machines | 291,201 | 337,261 | 15.8% |
Other Metal-Forming Machine Tools | 71,665 | 97,238 | 35.7% |
Total | 1,413,102 | 1,732,287 | 22.6% |
Source: Taiwan Machine Tool Foundation |
Taiwan Imports of Machine Tools, Jan.-Aug. 2005 Unit: US$1,000 | |||
Products | Jan.-Aug. 2004 | Jan.-Aug. 2005 | Annual Change |
EDM, Laser-Cutting Machines | 980,672 | 769,609 | -21.5% |
Machining Centers | 36,469 | 26,849 | -26.4% |
Lathes | 44,986 | 48,055 | 6.8% |
Drilling, Boring, Milling Machines | 25,718 | 30,765 | 19.6% |
Grinding Machines | 49,191 | 84,687 | 72.2% |
Shaping, Sawing, Gearing Machines | 26,245 | 29,388 | 12% |
Presses & Shearing Machines | 58,456 | 68,078 | 16.5% |
Other Metal-Forming Machines | 14,800 | 18,224 | 23.1% |
Total | 1,236,537 | 1,075,655 | -13% |
Source: Taiwan Machine Tool Foundation |